The Sconi

The Wisconsin Department of Health Services (DHS) has released new preliminary data for 2024, highlighting trends in sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in the state. This announcement comes during STI Awareness Week, aimed at aiding public health and healthcare leaders in focusing prevention efforts. According to the data, overall STI rates are decreasing, but numbers remain high throughout Wisconsin. In 2024, DHS recorded 31,576 reports of STIs, namely syphilis, gonorrhea, and chlamydia. More than half of these infections were reported in individuals aged 15-24.

Syphilis cases have notably increased over the past five years. Preliminary 2024 data indicate a 1,450% rise in syphilis cases since 2019, surpassing the national average. Of particular concern is congenital syphilis, which occurs when a mother passes the STI to her baby during pregnancy. In 2024, 31 cases were reported compared to 25 in 2023. Without treatment, congenital syphilis can lead to severe health issues or premature death in infants.

"While we can celebrate that overall levels are decreasing, STIs continue to impact Wisconsin residents across the state, and the increase of congenital syphilis is especially concerning," said State Health Officer Paula Tran. "Fortunately, STIs are preventable. This requires us all to ensure that people have access to accurate, age-appropriate education about sexual health alongside quality health services that support timely testing and treatment."

The DHS emphasizes the importance of preventive measures, especially for those who are or may become pregnant. Preventive steps include open discussions about sexual history with partners, regular testing, and employing protective methods. DHS encourages Wisconsinites to consult their healthcare providers about available options.

For further details on STI testing, prevention, and treatment, individuals are advised to contact healthcare providers or visit the DHS website dedicated to sexually transmitted diseases for ongoing updates on 2024 STI data.

Ali Maresh, Director Claire Yunker, Deputy Director Elizabeth Goodsitt, Specialist Jennifer Miller, Specialist

Members of the media can send questions to: DHSMedia@dhs.wisconsin.gov

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